Antioxidant properties of fungal melanin pigments

被引:34
作者
Shcherba, VV [1 ]
Babitskaya, VG [1 ]
Kurchenko, VP [1 ]
Ikonnikova, NV [1 ]
Kukulyanskaya, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] Belarussian Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, Minsk 220141, BELARUS
关键词
Apply Biochemistry; Methyl Substituent; Alternaria Alternata; Melanin Pigment; Twofold Decrease;
D O I
10.1007/BF02731896
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 [微生物学]; 0836 [生物工程]; 090102 [作物遗传育种]; 100705 [微生物与生化药学];
摘要
Fungal melanin pigments were shown to display a high antioxidant activity. An increase in the number of methyl substituents in benzidine molecules of melanins obtained from micromycetes and macromycetes was accompanied by a decrease in the efficiency of inhibition of peroxidase-mediated oxidation. Melanins were found to have considerable gene-protecting properties. Pigments isolated from macromycetes and applied at a much lower concentration than those obtained from micromycetes prevented damage to bacteriophage-h DNA induced by products of peroxidase-mediated degradation of aminobiphenyls.
引用
收藏
页码:491 / 495
页数:5
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