Vaccination of langur monkeys (Presbytis entellus) against Leishmania donovani with autoclaved L. major plus BCG

被引:43
作者
Dube, A
Sharma, P
Srivastava, JK
Misra, A
Naik, S
Katiyar, JC
机构
[1] Cent Drug Res Inst, Div Parasitol, Lucknow 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Sanjay Gandhi Postgrad Inst Med Sci, Dept Immunol, Lucknow 226014, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Leishmania major; BCG; L-donovani; Indian langur monkeys; cross-protection; vaccination;
D O I
10.1017/S0031182097002175
中图分类号
R38 [医学寄生虫学]; Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ; 100103 ;
摘要
The protective potential of killed Leishmania major (ALM) along with BCG was evaluated against L. donovani in Indian langur monkeys in single and triple dose schedules. A delayed protection was observed in monkeys after a single dose schedule of ALM (3 mg)+BCG (3 mg) given intradermally 2 months before intravenous challenge with L. donovani. Triple dose schedule each of 1 mg ALM+1 mg BCG was more effective. The status remained unchanged until the end of the experiment (approximately 8 months). The study indicates that a combination of ALM+BCG may be a good candidate vaccine for exploiting against human Kala-azar.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 221
页数:3
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