Quasielastic scattering and fast localized relaxation in poly(methyl methacrylate) glass

被引:17
作者
Duval, E [1 ]
Mermet, A
Surovtsev, N
Jal, JF
Dianoux, AJ
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, Lab Physicochim Mat Luminescents, CNRS, URA 5620, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[2] Univ Lyon 1, Dept Phys Mat, CNRS, URA 5586, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
[3] Inst Max Von Laue Paul Langevin, F-38042 Grenoble, France
来源
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES | 1998年 / 77卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1080/13642819808204973
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In poly(methyl methacrylate) glass at temperatures much lower than the glass transition temperature, one observes quadielastic light or neutron scattering. The corresponding relaxation time is short (about 4 x 10(-12) s) and weakly dependent on temperature. Conversely the intensity of quasielastic scattering is strongly temperature dependent. It is found that this intensity and the mean square displacement due to anharmonic motions have the same temperature dependence as that of the hole volume fraction, which is determined by positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy. The relation between the slow relaxation, which is responsible for the dynamic hole volume fraction, and the localized fast relaxation, is emphasized.
引用
收藏
页码:457 / 461
页数:5
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]   METHYL-GROUP DYNAMICS IN GLASSY POLYISOPRENE - A NEUTRON BACKSCATTERING INVESTIGATION [J].
FRICK, B ;
FETTERS, LJ .
MACROMOLECULES, 1994, 27 (04) :974-980
[2]   ROTATIONAL MOTION OF THE ESTER METHYL-GROUP IN STEREOREGULAR POLY(METHYL METHACRYLATE) - A NEUTRON-SCATTERING STUDY [J].
GABRYS, B ;
HIGGINS, JS ;
MA, KT ;
ROOTS, JE .
MACROMOLECULES, 1984, 17 (04) :560-566
[3]   STRUCTURE OF THE RAYLEIGH LINE WING IN HIGHLY VISCOUS-LIQUIDS [J].
GOCHIYAEV, VZ ;
MALINOVSKY, VK ;
NOVIKOV, VN ;
SOKOLOV, AP .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE B-PHYSICS OF CONDENSED MATTER STATISTICAL MECHANICS ELECTRONIC OPTICAL AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES, 1991, 63 (03) :777-787
[4]   Measurement of hole volume in amorphous polymers using positron spectroscopy [J].
Hristov, HA ;
Bolan, B ;
Yee, AF ;
Xie, L ;
Gidley, DW .
MACROMOLECULES, 1996, 29 (26) :8507-8516
[5]   Localized fast relaxation in poly(methyl methacrylate) glass [J].
Mermet, A ;
Duval, E ;
Surovtsev, NV ;
Jal, JF ;
Dianoux, AJ ;
Yee, AF .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 38 (07) :515-520
[6]   Inelastic neutron and Raman scattering of poly(methyl methacrylate): Nanostructure of polymer glasses [J].
Mermet, A ;
Surovtsev, NV ;
Duval, E ;
Jal, JF ;
DupuyPhilon, J ;
Dianoux, AJ .
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1996, 36 (04) :277-282
[7]   Dependence of quasielastic light scattering in poly(methyl methacrylate) on the concentration of free monomers [J].
Surovtsev, NV ;
Mermet, A ;
Duval, E ;
Novikov, VN .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 104 (17) :6818-6821
[8]   MULTIPLE-ORDER RAMAN-SCATTERING IN CRYSTALLINE AND AMORPHOUS-SILICON [J].
ZWICK, A ;
CARLES, R .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1993, 48 (09) :6024-6032