150 MeV Nickel ion beam irradiation effects on polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) polymer

被引:25
作者
Dhillo, Ramandeep Kaur [2 ]
Singh, Surinder [2 ]
Kumar, Rajesh [1 ]
机构
[1] Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha Univ, Dept Phys, Univ Sch Basic & Appl Sci, Delhi 110403, India
[2] Guru Nanak Dev Univ, Dept Phys, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
关键词
PTFE; Nickel ion; FTIR; UV-vis; XRD techniques; CROSS-LINKING; SURFACE MODIFICATION; CHEMICAL-STRUCTURE; ELECTRON; DEGRADATION; ENVIRONMENT; OXYGEN; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.nimb.2010.02.085
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) films were irradiated under vacuum and at room temperature with 150 MeV Ni11+ ions and fluences ranging from 5 x 10(10) to 5 x 10(12) ions/cm(2). Ion induced modifications in optical, chemical and structural properties were studied by means of Fourier transform infrared (FUR) spectroscopy, UV-vis spectroscopy and X-ray diffractometer (XRD). FTIR analysis indicated the defluorination of the PTFE due to the rupture of C-C and C-F bonds. UV-vis measurements indicated the decrease in the band gap E-g of pristine sample from 2.16 to 1.73 eV at a highest fluence of 5 x 10(12) ions/cm(2). The diffraction pattern of PTFE revealed an increase in the crystallinity at lower fluences while it decreased as the ion fluence was increased. (C) 2010 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:2189 / 2192
页数:4
相关论文
共 45 条
[1]   Degradation of γ-irradiated linear perfluoroalkanes at high [J].
Allayarov, Sadulla R. ;
Konovalikhin, Sergey V. ;
Olkhov, Yurii A. ;
Jackson, Virgil E. ;
Kispert, Lowell D. ;
Dixon, David A. ;
Ila, Darvush ;
Lappan, Uwe .
JOURNAL OF FLUORINE CHEMISTRY, 2007, 128 (06) :575-586
[2]   Influence of electron beam irradiation on the mechanical properties and crosslinking of fluorocarbon elastomer [J].
Banik, I ;
Bhowmick, AK .
RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY, 1999, 54 (02) :135-142
[3]   N+ beam induced nano-cluster formation in poly(2,6-dimethyl phenylene oxide) thin films [J].
Das, A ;
Ghosh, G ;
Dhara, S ;
Patnaik, A .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 1999, 38 (01) :82-86
[4]  
Dole M, 1973, The Radiation Chemistry of Macromolecules, P167
[5]   Modifications in the chemical bonding and optical absorption of PPS by ion bombardment [J].
Farenzena, LS ;
Papaleo, RM ;
Hallen, A ;
deAraujo, MA ;
Livi, RP ;
Sundqvist, BUR .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1995, 105 (1-4) :134-138
[6]   Ion beam assisted unzipping of PMMA [J].
Fragala, ME ;
Compagnini, G ;
Torrisi, L ;
Puglisi, O .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1998, 141 (1-4) :169-173
[7]   Space environment effects on polymers in low earth orbit [J].
Grossman, E ;
Gouzman, I .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 2003, 208 :48-57
[8]   Polymer surface modification by ion implantation and reactive deposition of transparent films [J].
Guzman, L ;
Celva, R ;
Miotello, A ;
Voltolini, E ;
Ferrari, F ;
Adami, M .
SURFACE & COATINGS TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 104 :375-379
[9]   Crosslinking of polysilanes by ion beam irradiation [J].
Herden, V ;
Klaumünzer, S ;
Schnabel, W .
NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BEAM INTERACTIONS WITH MATERIALS AND ATOMS, 1998, 146 (1-4) :491-495
[10]  
IKEDA S, 2000, P INT S PROSP APPL R