Scaling in ecosystems and the linkage of macroecological laws

被引:28
作者
Banavar, Jayanth R. [1 ]
Damuth, John
Maritan, Amos
Rinaldo, Andrea
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, Davey Lab 104, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Ecol Evolut & Marine Biol, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis G Galilei, I-35151 Padua, Italy
[4] Univ Padua, CNISM, I-35151 Padua, Italy
[5] Univ Padua, Ctr Int Idrol Dino Tonini, I-35151 Padua, Italy
[6] Univ Padua, Diparimento IMAGE, I-35151 Padua, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.068104
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Scaling provides an elegant framework for understanding power-law behavior and deducing relationships between critical exponents. We demonstrate that scaling theory can be generalized to develop a framework for the analysis of diverse empirical macroecological relationships traditionally treated as independent. Our mathematical arguments predict links between the species-area relationship, the relative species abundance and community size spectra in excellent accord with empirical data.
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页数:4
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