Planar pyrochlore: A valence-bond crystal

被引:91
作者
Fouet, JB [1 ]
Mambrini, M [1 ]
Sindzingre, P [1 ]
Lhuillier, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 06, Phys Theor Liquides Lab, CNRS, UMR 7600, F-75252 Paris, France
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.67.054411
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Exact diagonalizations of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the checkerboard lattice have been performed for sizes up to N=36 in the full Hilbert space and N=40 in the restricted subspace of first neighbor dimers. This antiferromagnet does not break SU(2) symmetry and displays long-range order in four-spin S=0 plaquettes. Both the symmetry properties of the spectrum and various correlations functions are extensively studied. At variance with the kagome antiferromagnet, the Heisenberg quantum model on a checkerboard lattice is a valence bond crystal. Some results concerning the three-dimensional spin-1/2 pyrochlore magnet (for sizes 16 and 32) are also shown: this system could behave differently from its two-dimensional analog.
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页数:8
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