Magnetic-core/porous-shell CoFe2O4/SiO2 composite nanoparticles as immobilized affinity supports for clinical immunoassays

被引:115
作者
Tang, Dianping [1 ]
Yuan, Ruo [1 ]
Chai, Yaqin [1 ]
An, Haizhen [1 ]
机构
[1] Southwest Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Chongqing 400715, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200600462
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates a novel approach towards the development of advanced protein assay systems based on physically functionalized, magnetic-core/porous-shell CoFe2O4/SiO2 composite nanoparticles. The preparation, characterization, and measurement of the relevant properties of the protein assay system is discussed, and the system is used for the detection of cancer antigen 15-3 (CA 15-3, used as a model here) in clinical immunoassays. The protein assay system, based on nanometer-sized magnetic cores and silica shells, shows good adsorption properties for the selective attachment of CA 15-3 antibodies specific to CA 15-3. The core/shell nanostructures exhibit good magnetic properties, which enables their integration into a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) detection cell with the help of a permanent magnet. Under optimal conditions, the resulting immunoassay system presents a good QCM response for the detection of CA 15-3, and allows the detection of CA 15-3 at concentrations as low as 1.5 U mL(-1) (U: units). Importantly, the proposed protein assay system can be extended to the detection of other antigens and biological compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:976 / 982
页数:7
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Responsive gels formed by the spontaneous self-assembly of peptides into polymeric beta-sheet tapes [J].
Aggeli, A ;
Bell, M ;
Boden, N ;
Keen, JN ;
Knowles, PF ;
McLeish, TCB ;
Pitkeathly, M ;
Radford, SE .
NATURE, 1997, 386 (6622) :259-262
[2]   Controlled room temperature synthesis of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles through a block copolymer nanoreactor route [J].
Ahmed, SR ;
Kofinas, P .
MACROMOLECULES, 2002, 35 (09) :3338-3341
[3]   RECOMMENDATIONS FOR NOMENCLATURE OF ION-SELECTIVE ELECTRODES - (IUPAC RECOMMENDATIONS 1994) [J].
BUCK, RP ;
LINDNER, E .
PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 1994, 66 (12) :2527-2536
[4]   Conformational stability of adsorbed insulin studied with mass spectrometry and hydrogen exchange [J].
Buijs, J ;
Vera, CC ;
Ayala, E ;
Steensma, E ;
Håkansson, P ;
Oscarsson, S .
ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1999, 71 (15) :3219-3225
[5]  
Connolly S, 1999, ADV MATER, V11, P1202, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199910)11:14<1202::AID-ADMA1202>3.0.CO
[6]  
2-H
[7]   Enzyme immobilization in MCM-41 molecular sieve [J].
Diaz, JF ;
Balkus, KJ .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR CATALYSIS B-ENZYMATIC, 1996, 2 (2-3) :115-126
[8]   REDOX-DEPENDENT CHANGES IN BETA-EXTENDED CHAIN AND TURN STRUCTURES OF CYTOCHROME-C IN WATER SOLUTION DETERMINED BY 2ND DERIVATIVE AMIDE-I INFRARED-SPECTRA [J].
DONG, A ;
HUANG, P ;
CAUGHEY, WS .
BIOCHEMISTRY, 1992, 31 (01) :182-189
[9]  
Einarsson P, 1999, J CLIN LIGAND ASSAY, V22, P348
[10]   Protein diffusion into thermally evaporated lipid films: role of protein charge/mass ratio [J].
Gole, A ;
Thakar, J ;
Sastry, M .
COLLOIDS AND SURFACES B-BIOINTERFACES, 2003, 28 (2-3) :209-214