Thermal conductivity of Y-junction carbon nanotubes

被引:65
作者
Cummings, A [1 ]
Osman, M
Srivastava, D
Menon, M
机构
[1] Washington State Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA
[2] NASA, Ames Res Ctr, Moffett Field, CA 94035 USA
[3] Univ Kentucky, Dept Phys & Astron, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
[4] Univ Kentucky, Ctr Computat Sci, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.115405
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The thermal conductivity of a Y-junction carbon nanotube with a (14,0) trunk splitting into two (7,0) branches has been investigated using a molecular dynamics approach. It has been found that the thermal conductivity of the Y-junction nanotube is less than that of a corresponding straight (14,0) nanotube, due to lattice defects in the form of nonhexagonal carbon rings at the junction. These lattice defects result in a discontinuity in the temperature profile of the Y-junction nanotube. Defects that were introduced to a straight (14,0) nanotube resulted in a similar discontinuity in the temperature profile.
引用
收藏
页码:115405 / 1
页数:6
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Transport properties of single-wall carbon nanotube Y junctions [J].
Andriotis, AN ;
Menon, M ;
Srivastava, D ;
Chernozatonskii, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2002, 65 (16) :1654161-16541613
[2]   Rectification properties of carbon nanotube "Y-junctions" [J].
Andriotis, AN ;
Menon, M ;
Srivastava, D ;
Chernozatonskii, L .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 87 (06) :66802-1
[3]   EMPIRICAL POTENTIAL FOR HYDROCARBONS FOR USE IN SIMULATING THE CHEMICAL VAPOR-DEPOSITION OF DIAMOND FILMS [J].
BRENNER, DW .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1990, 42 (15) :9458-9471
[4]   Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes [J].
Che, JW ;
Çagin, T ;
Goddard, WA .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2000, 11 (02) :65-69
[5]   NEW ONE-DIMENSIONAL CONDUCTORS - GRAPHITIC MICROTUBULES [J].
HAMADA, N ;
SAWADA, S ;
OSHIYAMA, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1992, 68 (10) :1579-1581
[6]   Quantized phonon spectrum of single-wall carbon nanotubes [J].
Hone, J ;
Batlogg, B ;
Benes, Z ;
Johnson, AT ;
Fischer, JE .
SCIENCE, 2000, 289 (5485) :1730-1733
[7]   Thermal conductivity of single-walled carbon nanotubes [J].
Hone, J ;
Whitney, M ;
Piskoti, C ;
Zettl, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1999, 59 (04) :R2514-R2516
[8]   HELICAL MICROTUBULES OF GRAPHITIC CARBON [J].
IIJIMA, S .
NATURE, 1991, 354 (6348) :56-58
[9]  
JING L, 1999, NATURE, V402, P253
[10]   Dynamical simulations of nonequilibrium processes - Heat flow and the Kapitza resistance across grain boundaries [J].
Maiti, A ;
Mahan, GD ;
Pantelides, ST .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1997, 102 (07) :517-521