Monitoring organochlorine pesticides from landfill leachates by gas chromatography-electron-capture detection after solid-phase microextraction

被引:20
作者
Brás, I [1 ]
Santos, L [1 ]
Alves, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Porto, Fac Engn, Dept Chem Engn, P-4050123 Porto, Portugal
关键词
environmental analysis; pesticides; organochlorine compounds;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00641-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Landfill leachates contain significant amounts of organic carbon, nitrogen and heavy metals as well as other specific trace organic compounds Like organochlorine pesticides. In this study a simple and reliable methodology was improved to detect organochlorine pesticides in leachate samples by using a previous solid-phase microextraction procedure [with a 100 mu m poly(dimethylsiloxane) fiber] and chromatographic analysis by GC-electron-capture detection. The extraction time, temperature, ionic strength of the solution and sampling of the headspace were the parameters studied. Reproducibility achieved values below 20% RSD, and standard addition was used for pesticides confirmation. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 311
页数:7
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