Skill acquisition in sport: Some applications of an evolving practice ecology

被引:194
作者
Handford, C [1 ]
Davids, K [1 ]
Bennett, S [1 ]
Button, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Crewe & Alsager Fac, Dept Exercise & Sport Sci, Motor Control Grp, Alsager ST7 2HL, England
关键词
dynamical systems; ecological psychology; information processing; skill acquisition;
D O I
10.1080/026404197367056
中图分类号
G8 [体育];
学科分类号
04 ; 0403 ;
摘要
This paper builds on recent theoretical concerns regarding traditional conceptualizations of the skill acquisition process. The implications for the process of practice in sport contexts are explored with reference to the information-processing approach to motor behaviour and the newer ecological paradigm. Issues are raised with current principles of practice based on traditional theoretical ideas. A practice strategy that gives greater weight to the guided exploration of the practice workspace jointly defined by the properties of the individual's subsystems, the specific task and the environment is advocated. Such a constraints-led perspective supersedes previous distinctions between rudimentary and voluntary skills. Sports scientists, coaches, teachers and movement rehabilitation therapists are invited to review current practices in the light of recent theoretical advances from the ecological perspective.
引用
收藏
页码:621 / 640
页数:20
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