Densification behaviour and mechanisms of synthetic hydroxyapatites

被引:636
作者
Landi, E [1 ]
Tampieri, A [1 ]
Celotti, G [1 ]
Sprio, S [1 ]
机构
[1] IRTEC, CNR, I-48018 Faenza, Italy
关键词
apatite; densification; hydroxyapatite; powders-chemical preparation; sintering;
D O I
10.1016/S0955-2219(00)00154-0
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Starting from Ca(OH)(2) and H3PO4 hydroxyapatite powders with three different crystallinity degrees have been prepared and characterized. Densification extent and mechanisms were studied through dilatometric measurements in isothermal regime in the range of temperature 750-1250 degreesC: the influence of different powder features (including the effect of calcination treatment) have been evaluated. Powder characterized by the lowest crystallinity degree has the highest densification extent overlapping phenomena occurring during the sintering treatments are responsible for unexpectedly low values found for the shrinkage rate, which can easily lead to a misidentification of the rate controlling mechanism. An interpretation of the densification mechanism, consistent with all experimental findings, is proposed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2377 / 2387
页数:11
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