Detection of feigned head injury symptoms on the MMPI-2 in head injured patients and community controls

被引:24
作者
Dearth, CS [1 ]
Berry, DTR [1 ]
Vickery, CD [1 ]
Vagnini, VL [1 ]
Baser, RE [1 ]
Orey, SA [1 ]
Cragar, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Kentucky, Dept Psychol, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
关键词
feigned head injury; MMPI-2; Fake Bad Scales;
D O I
10.1016/j.acn.2004.03.004
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
MMPI-2 results from 39 moderately to severely head injured (HI) and 44 community volunteer (CV) participants given instructions to feign symptoms or answer honestly during an analog forensic neuropsychological examination were compared. No significant effects for HI or the interaction between the HI and instruction set (IS) factors were noted on either clinical or selected validity scales (F, Fb, F(p), Ds2, FBS). However, the main effect of IS was significant for both clinical and validity scales (median Cohen's d = 1.34 and 1.39, respectively). Most validity scales were characterized by perfect specificity rates but low to modest sensitivity, whereas FBS had both moderate sensitivity and specificity. Logistic regressions showed that the F and Ds2 scales made a significant contribution independent of motivational tests to the identification of feigning during neuropsychological examination. (C) 2004 National Academy of Neuropsychology. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 110
页数:16
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