People tracking with mobile robots using sample-based joint probabilistic data association filters

被引:245
作者
Schulz, D [1 ]
Burgard, W
Fox, D
Cremers, AB
机构
[1] Univ Bonn, Dept Comp Sci, Bonn, Germany
[2] Univ Freiburg, Dept Comp Sci, Freiburg, Germany
[3] Univ Washington, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
关键词
multi-target tracking; data association; particle filters; people tracking; mobile robot perception;
D O I
10.1177/0278364903022002002
中图分类号
TP24 [机器人技术];
学科分类号
080202 ; 1405 ;
摘要
One of the goals in the field of mobile robotics is the development of mobile platforms which operate in populated environment. For many tasks it is therefore highly desirable that a robot can track the positions of the humans in its sorrounding. In this paper we introduce sample-based joint probabilistic data association filters as a new algorithm to track multiple moving objects. Our method applies Bayesian filtering to adapt the tracking process to the number of objects in the perceptual range of the robot. The approach has been implemented and tested on a real robot using laser-range data. We present experiments illustrating that our algorithm is able to robustly keep track of multiple people. The experiments furthermore shows that the approach outperforms other techniques developed so far.
引用
收藏
页码:99 / 116
页数:18
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