Chiral spaces:: Dissymmetric capsules through self-assembly

被引:189
作者
Rivera, JM
Martín, T
Rebek, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst, Skaggs Inst Chem Biol, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[2] Scripps Res Inst, Dept Chem, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
[3] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.279.5353.1021
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Molecules with self-complementary surfaces interact through weak intermolecular forces to form assemblies, and the assembled states frequently exhibit distinctive properties. Described here are systems in which symmetrical molecules assemble through hydrogen bonding to produce capsules with dissymmetric cavities. The capsules form and dissipate on a time scale that permits their direct observation by nuclear magnetic resonance measurements, and they act as hosts for smaller molecular guests, Molecular recognition of chiral guests, such as naturally occurring terpenes, determines which dissymmetric cavities are preferentially formed in the assembly process.
引用
收藏
页码:1021 / 1023
页数:3
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