Decolorization of Remazol Black-B using a thermotolerant yeast, Kluyveromyces marxianus IMB3

被引:87
作者
Meehan, C [1 ]
Banat, IM [1 ]
McMullan, G [1 ]
Nigam, P [1 ]
Smyth, F [1 ]
Marchant, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulster, Sch Appl Biol & Chem Sci, Biotechnol Res Grp, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry, North Ireland
关键词
bioremediation; biosorption; textile dyes; decolorization; pollution removal; Kluyveromyces marxianus; dye decolorization by yeast;
D O I
10.1016/S0160-4120(00)00084-2
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The ability of Kluyveromyces marxianus IMB3 to decolorize Remazol Black-B dye was investigated. The effect of environmental conditions, such as pH and temperature were examined. No noticeable effects on decolorization were observed when pH varied from 3.0-55. Maximum colour removal, 98%, was achieved at 37 degreesC. Little or no colour removal was detected when K. marxianus IMB3 was incubated under anaerobic conditions. Further investigation, in which decolorization was monitored under extreme temperatures and low pH (to inhibit growth) and using ten fold dense inoculum, revealed that decolorization was due to biosorption to the yeast cells and not due to a metabolic reaction. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:75 / 79
页数:5
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