RRC module energy rating: A module survey

被引:7
作者
Bucher, K [1 ]
Kleiss, G [1 ]
Batzner, D [1 ]
机构
[1] Fraunhofer Inst Solar Energy Syst, D-79100 Freiburg, Germany
来源
CONFERENCE RECORD OF THE TWENTY SIXTH IEEE PHOTOVOLTAIC SPECIALISTS CONFERENCE - 1997 | 1997年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/PVSC.1997.654301
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Many PV systems exhibit a poorer performance as is to be expected using installed peak power. Performance ratios of 'reasonable' systems have experimentally been determined in the range of 60%-85% of STC (=standard test conditions) performance. A significant part of the losses is due to the performance deviation of PV modules from their rating at STC due to the outdoor conditions (realistic reporting conditions, RRC). To overcome the problems in module performance evaluation and to assist system sizing, a realistic PV efficiency map of America is presented. In a similar way as the European radiation atlas for solar irradiation, this RRC market survey of PV modules gives detailed information on module performance at many sites for various installation conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:1187 / 1191
页数:5
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