Rechargeable Li-Air Batteries with Carbonate-Based Liquid Electrolytes

被引:353
作者
Mizuno, Fuminori [1 ]
Nakanishi, Shinji [1 ]
Kotani, Yukinari [1 ]
Yokoishi, Shoji [1 ]
Iba, Hideki [1 ]
机构
[1] Toyota Motor Co Ltd, Battery Res Div, Higashifuji Tech Ctr, Shizuoka 4101193, Japan
关键词
Li-Air Battery; Rechargeablility; Air Cathode; Li2O2; LITHIUM; OXYGEN;
D O I
10.5796/electrochemistry.78.403
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Rechargeable Li-air battery is a candidate for post Li-ion battery with high energy density. In this paper, the rechargeability of Li-air battery over 100 cycles was confirmed and its capacity retention over 60% was achieved. Nevertheless, a large voltage gap between the discharge-charge profiles was observed. Here, a discharged product formed on a cathode was investigated by TEM observation and FT-IR spectroscopy. It was found that the main product formed in discharge was not an ideal compound, Li2O2, but was carbonate species issued from the decomposition of carbonate-based electrolyte solvent.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 405
页数:3
相关论文
共 13 条
[1]   A polymer electrolyte-based rechargeable lithium/oxygen battery [J].
Abraham, KM ;
Jiang, Z .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (01) :1-5
[2]  
ARAI H, 2001, SHIGEN TO SOZAI, V117, P177
[3]   The study of surface film formation on noble-metal electrodes in alkyl carbonates/Li salt solutions, using simultaneous in situ AFM, EQCM, FTIR, and EIS [J].
Aurbach, D ;
Moshkovich, M ;
Cohen, Y ;
Schechter, A .
LANGMUIR, 1999, 15 (08) :2947-2960
[4]   High-Capacity Lithium-Air Cathodes [J].
Beattie, S. D. ;
Manolescu, D. M. ;
Blair, S. L. .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2009, 156 (01) :A44-A47
[5]  
DEBART A, 2008, ANGEW CHEM INT EDIT, V47, P1
[6]   Electrochemical reduction of oxygen in some hydrophobic room-temperature molten salt systems [J].
Katayama, Y ;
Onodera, H ;
Yamagata, M ;
Miura, T .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2004, 151 (01) :A59-A63
[7]   Lithium-air batteries using hydrophobic room temperature ionic liquid electrolyte [J].
Kuboki, T ;
Okuyama, T ;
Ohsaki, T ;
Takami, N .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2005, 146 (1-2) :766-769
[8]  
Linden D., 1984, Handbook of batteries and fuel cells
[9]   Preparation of controlled porosity carbon aerogels for energy storage in rechargeable lithium oxygen batteries [J].
Mirzaeian, Mojtaba ;
Hall, Peter J. .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2009, 54 (28) :7444-7451
[10]   Rechargeable Li2O2 electrode for lithium batteries [J].
Ogasawara, T ;
Débart, A ;
Holzapfel, M ;
Novak, P ;
Bruce, PG .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2006, 128 (04) :1390-1393