Experimental entanglement swapping: Entangling photons that never interacted

被引:1090
作者
Pan, JW [1 ]
Bouwmeester, D [1 ]
Weinfurter, H [1 ]
Zeilinger, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Expt Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.3891
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We experimentally entangle freely propagating particles that never physically interacted with one another or which have never been dynamically coupled by any other means. This demonstrates that quantum entanglement requires the entangled particles neither to come from a common source nor to have interacted in the past. In our experiment we take two pairs of polarization entangled photons and subject one photon from each pair to a Bell-state measurement. This results in projecting the other two outgoing photons into an entangled state.
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收藏
页码:3891 / 3894
页数:4
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