The global distribution of the arbovirus vectors Aedes aegypti and Ae. albopictus

被引：1351

作者：

Kraemer, Moritz U. G. ^{[1
]}

Sinka, Marianne E. ^{[1
]}

Duda, Kirsten A. ^{[1
]}

Mylne, Adrian Q. N. ^{[2
]}

Shearer, Freya M. ^{[2
]}

Barker, Christopher M. ^{[3
]}

Moore, Chester G. ^{[4
]}

Carvalho, Roberta G. ^{[5
]}

Coelho, Giovanini E. ^{[5
]}

Van Bortel, Wim ^{[6
]}

Hendrickx, Guy ^{[7
]}

Schaffner, Francis ^{[7
]}

Elyazar, Iqbal R. F. ^{[8
]}

Teng, Hwa-Jen ^{[9
]}

Brady, Oliver J. ^{[2
]}

Messina, Jane P. ^{[1
]}

Pigott, David M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Scott, Thomas W. ^{[10
,11
]}

Smith, David L. ^{[1
,10
,12
]}

Wint, G. R. William ^{[13
]}

Golding, Nick ^{[2
]}

Hay, Simon I. ^{[2
,10
,14
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Spatial Ecol & Epidemiol Grp, S Parks Rd, Oxford, England

[2] Univ Oxford, Wellcome Trust Ctr Human Genet, Oxford, England

[3] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Dept Pathol Microbiol & Immunol, Davis, CA 95616 USA

[4] Colorado State Univ, Dept Microbiol Immunol & Pathol, Ft Collins, CO 80523 USA

[5] Minist Hlth, Natl Dengue Control Program, Brasilia, DF, Brazil

[6] European Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Stockholm, Sweden

[7] Avia GIS, Zoersel, Belgium

[8] Eijkman Oxford Clin Res Unit, Jakarta, Indonesia

[9] Ctr Dis Control, Ctr Res Diagnost & Vaccine Dev, Taipei, Taiwan

[10] NIH, Fogarty Int Ctr, Bldg 10, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA

[11] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Davis, CA 95616 USA

[12] Sanaria Inst Global Hlth & Trop Med, Rockville, MD USA

[13] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Environm Res Grp Oxford, Oxford, England

[14] Univ Washington, Inst Hlth Metr & Evaluat, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

来源：

ELIFE | 2015年 / 4卷

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院; 英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金; 美国国家航空航天局;

关键词：

DOMINANT ANOPHELES VECTORS; DENGUE VIRUS TRANSMISSION; ASIAN TIGER MOSQUITO; CHIKUNGUNYA VIRUS; DISTRIBUTION MAPS; CLIMATE-CHANGE; HUMAN MALARIA; YELLOW-FEVER; INVASIVE MOSQUITOS; DIPTERA;

D O I：

10.7554/eLife.08347

中图分类号：

Q [生物科学];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Dengue and chikungunya are increasing global public health concerns due to their rapid geographical spread and increasing disease burden. Knowledge of the contemporary distribution of their shared vectors, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus remains incomplete and is complicated by an ongoing range expansion fuelled by increased global trade and travel. Mapping the global distribution of these vectors and the geographical determinants of their ranges is essential for public health planning. Here we compile the largest contemporary database for both species and pair it with relevant environmental variables predicting their global distribution. We show Aedes distributions to be the widest ever recorded; now extensive in all continents, including North America and Europe. These maps will help define the spatial limits of current autochthonous transmission of dengue and chikungunya viruses. It is only with this kind of rigorous entomological baseline that we can hope to project future health impacts of these viruses.

引用

页数：18

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