Photodissociation of vibrationally excited CH3Cl: modification of the dissociation dynamics

被引:36
作者
Lambert, HM
Dagdigian, PJ
机构
[1] Department of Chemistry, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0009-2614(97)00783-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Vibrationally excited CH3Cl is prepared by laser excitation in the fourth C-H stretch overtone transition and photodissociated at fixed wavelengths near 238 nm which also probe the Cl(P-2(3/2)) and Cl(P-2(1/2)) photofragments through (2 + 1) resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization in a time-of-flight mass spectrometer. Jet cooling reveals two partially resolved bands, which are assigned as transitions to the local-mode [5,0,0](A1,E) and [3,0,0] + 4 nu(2) (A(1),E) levels. The ratio of Cl(P-2(1/2)) to Cl(P-2(3/2)) spin-orbit populations was found to be 1.08 +/- 0.08 for 238 nm photolysis of vibrationally excited CH3Cl, significantly larger than the spin-orbit population ratio (0.27 +/- 0.01) in Cl fragments from the 235 nm photolysis of ground state CH3Cl. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 505
页数:7
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   SPIN-ORBIT BRANCHING IN THE PHOTOFRAGMENTATION OF HCI [J].
ALEXANDER, MH ;
POUILLY, B ;
DUHOO, T .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1993, 99 (03) :1752-1764
[2]   Rotational-state dependent selectivity in the bond fission of C2HD (5 nu(1)) [J].
ArusiParpar, T ;
Schmid, RP ;
Li, RJ ;
Bar, I ;
Rosenwaks, S .
CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS, 1997, 268 (1-2) :163-168
[3]   DIRECT OBSERVATION OF PREFERENTIAL BOND FISSION BY EXCITATION OF A VIBRATIONAL FUNDAMENTAL - PHOTODISSOCIATION OF HOD (0,0,1) [J].
BAR, I ;
COHEN, Y ;
DAVID, D ;
ROSENWAKS, S ;
VALENTINI, JJ .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1990, 93 (03) :2146-2148
[4]   ANHARMONIC CONSTANTS OF METHYL-CHLORIDE [J].
BENSARIZIZI, N ;
ALAMICHEL, C .
JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY, 1983, 99 (01) :98-101
[5]  
BORUARD M, 1989, J CHEM SOC FARADAY T, V285, P1207
[6]   Secondary time scales of intramolecular vibrational energy redistribution in CF3H studied by vibrational overtone spectroscopy [J].
Boyarkin, OV ;
Rizzo, TR .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 105 (15) :6285-6292
[7]   ENERGY AND ANGULAR-MOMENTUM DISPOSALS IN THE VIBRATIONALLY MEDIATED PHOTODISSOCIATION OF HOOH AND HOOD - INTRAMOLECULAR PROPERTIES VIA PHOTOFRAGMENT MAPPING [J].
BROUARD, M ;
MARTINEZ, MT ;
OMAHONY, J ;
SIMONS, JP .
MOLECULAR PHYSICS, 1990, 69 (01) :65-84
[8]   Vibrationally mediated photodissociation of isocyanic acid (HNCO): Preferential N-H bond fission by excitation of the reaction coordinate [J].
Brown, SS ;
Metz, RB ;
Berghout, HL ;
Crim, FF .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1996, 105 (15) :6293-6303
[9]   PHOTODISSOCIATION OF HOD (NU(OD)=3) - DEMONSTRATION OF PREFERENTIAL O-D BOND BREAKING [J].
COHEN, Y ;
BAR, I ;
ROSENWAKS, S .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1995, 102 (09) :3612-3616
[10]   Bond-selected chemistry: Vibrational state control of photodissociation and bimolecular reaction [J].
Crim, FF .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1996, 100 (31) :12725-12734