Tyrosinase inhibitors from Rhododendron collettianum and their structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies

被引:46
作者
Ahmad, VU [1 ]
Ullah, F [1 ]
Hussain, J [1 ]
Farooq, U [1 ]
Zubair, M [1 ]
Khan, MTH [1 ]
Choudhary, MI [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Karachi, HEJ Res Inst Chem, Karachi 75270, Pakistan
关键词
coumarinolignoid; methylchromone; Rhododendron collettianum; tyrosinase inhibition; structure-activity relationship;
D O I
10.1248/cpb.52.1458
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A new coumarinolignoid 8'-epi-cleomiscosin A (1) together with the new glycoside 8-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-6-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-1-benzopyrane-4-one (2) have been isolated from the aerial parts of Rhododendron collettianum and their structures determined on the basis of spectroscopic evidences. Tyrosinase inhibition study of these compounds and their structure-activity relationship (SAR) were also investigated. The compounds exhibited potent to mild inhibition activity against the enzyme. Especially, the compound I showed strong inhibition (IC50 = 1.33,mu(M)) against the enzyme tyrosinase, as compared to the standard tyrosinase inhibitors kojic acid (IC50 = 16.67 mu(M)) and L-mimosine (IC50 = 3.68 mu(M)), indicating its potential used for the treatment of hyperpigmentation associated with the high production of melanocytes.
引用
收藏
页码:1458 / 1461
页数:4
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