Loss of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 leads to rapid development of spontaneous T-cell lymphomas in p53-deficient mice

被引:50
作者
Nicolas, L. [1 ,2 ]
Martinez, C. [3 ]
Baro, C. [4 ]
Rodriguez, M. [4 ]
Baroja-Mazo, A. [3 ]
Sole, F. [4 ]
Flores, J. M. [5 ]
Ampurdanes, C. [1 ]
Dantzer, F. [6 ]
Martin-Caballero, J. [1 ]
Aparicio, P. [2 ]
Yelamos, J. [1 ]
机构
[1] IMIM Hosp Mar, Barcelona Biomed Res Pk PRBB, Dept Immunol, Barcelona 08003, Spain
[2] Univ Murcia, Dept Biochem Mol Biol & Immunol, Sch Med, Murcia, Spain
[3] Univ Murcia, Dept Surg, CIBERehd, Univ Hosp Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain
[4] IMIM Hosp Mar, Barcelona Biomed Res Pk, Dept Pathol, Barcelona 08003, Spain
[5] Univ Complutense, Dept Anim Surg & Med, Sch Vet, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
[6] ESBS, IREBS FRE3211, Strasbourg, France
关键词
Parp-2; p53; tumour development; thymocytes; V(D)J recombination; double-strand breaks; DOUBLE-STRAND BREAKS; DNA-DAMAGE; CHROMOSOMAL-ABERRATIONS; GENOMIC STABILITY; REPAIR; P53; RECOMBINATION; TUMORIGENESIS; INHIBITION; DEFICIENCY;
D O I
10.1038/onc.2010.11
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-2 (Parp-2) belongs to a family of enzymes that catalyse poly(ADP-ribosyl) ation of proteins. Parp-2 deficiency in mice (Parp-2(-/-)) results in reduced thymic cellularity associated with increased apoptosis in thymocytes, defining Parp-2 as an important mediator of T-cell survival during thymopoiesis. To determine whether there is a link between Parp-2 and the p53 DNA-damage-dependent apoptotic response, we have generated Parp-2/p53-double-null mutant mice. We found that p53(-/-) backgrounds completely restored the survival and development of Parp-2(-/-) thymocytes. However, Parp-2-deficient thymocytes accumulated high levels of DNA double-strand breaks (DSB), independently of the p53 status, in line with a function of Parp-2 as a caretaker promoting genomic stability during thymocytes development. Although Parp-2(-/-) mice do not have spontaneous tumours, Parp-2 deficiency accelerated spontaneous tumour development in p53-null mice, mainly T-cell lymphomas. These data suggest a synergistic interaction between Parp-2 and p53 in tumour suppression through the role of Parp-2 in DNA-damage response and genome integrity surveillance, and point to the potential importance of examining human tumours for the status of both genes. Oncogene (2010) 29, 2877-2883; doi: 10.1038/onc.2010.11; published online 15 February 2010
引用
收藏
页码:2877 / 2883
页数:7
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