Effective direct esterification of butanol by eco-friendly Preyssler catalyst, [NaP5W30O110]14-

被引:53
作者
Bamoharram, Fatemeh F. [1 ]
Heravi, Majid M.
Roshani, Mina
Jahangir, Manouchehr
Gharib, Ali
机构
[1] Alzahra Univ, Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Tehran, Iran
[2] Islamic Azad Univ, Dept Chem, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, Iran
关键词
Preyssler; heteropoly acid; green catalyst; esterification; butanol;
D O I
10.1016/j.molcata.2007.02.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Direct esterification of butanol to butylbutanoate in the absence of butanoic acid has been investigated by a series of green solid acid catalysts, including H-14[NaP5W30O110], H-14-P-5, H-14[NaP5W29MoO110], H-14-P5Mo and silica supported H-14[NaP5W30O110], H-14-P-5/SiO2, with H2O2 as oxidizing agent at reflux and at room temperatures. The performance of these eco-friendly catalysts were compared with H2SO4. Maximum butylbutanoate yield and product selectivity (100%) was observed by using H-14-P5Mo as the catalyst. The effects of various parameters such as catalyst type, reaction times, reaction temperatures, and molar ratio of n-butanol to hydrogen peroxide have been studied. The green catalysts can be easily recovered and recycled with retention of their initial structure and activity. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:126 / 130
页数:5
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