A model of the synchronic self

被引:13
作者
Carruthers, Glenn [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Adelaide, Discipline Philosophy, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia
关键词
self; phenomenology of self; agency; boundedness; ownership; delusions; body integrity identity disorder; motor control; integrated body map;
D O I
10.1016/j.concog.2006.06.002
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The phenomenology of the self includes the sense of control over one's body and mind, of being bounded in body and mind, of having perspective from within one's body and mind and of being extended in time. 1 argue that this phenomenology is to be accounted for by a set of five dissociable cognitive capacities that compose the self. The focus of this paper is on the four capacities that compose the synchronic self. the agentive(B) self, which underlies the sense of control over one's body; the boundary(B) self, which underlies the sense of being bounded within one's body; the agentive(M) self which underlies the sense of control over one's thoughts; and the boundary(M) self which underlies the sense of being bounded within one's mind. I model the agentiveB and agentive(M) selves as parts of the motor control system and the boundary(B) self as the capacity to form and integrated map of the body. I point to the delusion of thought broadcast as a possible source of evidence for future research on the boundary(M) self. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:533 / 550
页数:18
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