A study of Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional trapped gas

被引:28
作者
Mullin, WJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Massachusetts, Dept Phys & Astron, Hasbrouck Lab, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
Phase Transition; Normal State; Critical Temperature; Magnetic Material; Thermodynamic Limit;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022587322662
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEG) in two-dimensional (2D) system of interacting particles in a trap. We use a self-consistent mean-field theory of Bose particles interacting by a contact interaction in the Popov and WKB approximations. The equations show that the normal state has a phase transition at some critical temperature T-c but below T-c the Bose-Einstein condensed state is not a consistent solution of the equations in the thermodynamic limit. This result agrees with a theorem recently discussed by the author that shows that a BEC state is impossible for an interacting gas in a 2D trap in the thermodynamic limit.
引用
收藏
页码:167 / 172
页数:6
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