Influence of calcium substitution on the phase transition and ionic conductivity in BICAVOX oxide ion conductor

被引:15
作者
Beg, Saba [1 ]
Hafeez, Shehla [1 ]
Al-Areqi, Niyazi A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Dept Chem, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
BIMEVOX; phase transitions; AC impedance; ionic conductivity; COMPOSITION DEPENDENCE; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; BIHFVOX SYSTEM; BIMEVOX SERIES; BI4V2O11; POLYMORPHISM; IMPEDANCE; CERAMICS; BEHAVIOR;
D O I
10.1080/01411591003607263
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
Samples of Bi4CaxV2-xO11-(3x/2)-delta in the composition range 0.07 <= x <= 0.30 were prepared by conventional solid state reactions. The stability of different phases as a function of composition was analysed by X-ray powder diffraction, FT-IR spectra, differential thermal analysis and AC impedance spectroscopy. For the compositions x <= 0.10, monoclinic alpha-phase structure is retained at room temperature. For x = 0.13, orthorhombic beta-phase is observed, whereas for x >= 0.17, high O2- conducting tetragonal gamma-phase is stabilised. However, the highest ionic conductivity sigma(300 degrees C) = 3.27 x 10(-4) S cm(-1) was observed for x = 0.17. This higher value of conductivity of the substituted compound as compared to the parent compound can be attributed to the increased oxygen ion vacancies generated as a result of cation doping. AC impedance spectroscopy reveals the fact that this ionic conductivity is mainly due to the grain contribution.
引用
收藏
页码:169 / 181
页数:13
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