Effects of context and question type on endorsement of childhood sexual abuse

被引:66
作者
Fricker, AE [1 ]
Smith, DW [1 ]
Davis, JL [1 ]
Hanson, RF [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ S Carolina, Natl Crime Victims Res & Treatment Ctr, Charleston, SC 29425 USA
关键词
child sexual abuse; prevalence; screening questions;
D O I
10.1023/A:1023748124626
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Use of contextual information and behaviorally specific questions have been found to detect higher rates of child sexual abuse (CSA); however, no study has examined the use of contextual information or question type within 1 study. This study examined 236 college students randomly assigned to 1 of 4 conditions: noncontext/label questions, noncontext/ specific questions, context/label questions, context/specific questions. Reported history of CSA did not differ across presentation of videotaped contextual information. However, respondents endorsed behaviorally specific questions significantly more (32%) than label questions (9%). Results suggest that researchers and clinicians attempting to detect childhood victimization history should utilize multiple behaviorally specific screening questions.
引用
收藏
页码:265 / 268
页数:4
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