Enhancement of large-particle gas-fluidization by adding liquid

被引:11
作者
Nagahashi, Y
Lee, DH
Grace, JR [1 ]
Yokogawa, A
Asako, Y
机构
[1] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[2] Kochi Natl Coll Technol, Kochi 7838508, Japan
[3] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[4] Kochi Univ Technol, Res Collaborat Ctr, Kochi 7828502, Japan
[5] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1002/aic.690490312
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
There are circumstances where fluidization of particles by a gas can be promoted by the addition of small quantities of liquid, contrary to many reported cases where liquid impedes gas-solid fluidization. Enhancement occurs only when the particles are larger than about 3 mm in diameter, the liquid and particles have similar densities (within similar to25%), and the particles are poorly wetted by the liquid. When these conditions are met, the liquid causes the minimum gas fluidization velocity U-gmf to decrease and particle motion to be more vigorous. For low liquid loadings, U-gmf and the pressure drop across the bed are then predicted well by a "modified liquid-perturbed gas model."
引用
收藏
页码:675 / 681
页数:7
相关论文
共 9 条
[1]  
ERGUN S, 1952, CHEM ENG PROG, V48, P89
[2]  
Gluckman M. J., 1976, FLUIDIZATION TECHNOL, V1, P395
[3]   The effect of tangential lubrication by bridge liquid on the behavior of agglomerating fluidized beds [J].
Kuwagi, K ;
Takano, K ;
Horio, M .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 2000, 113 (03) :287-298
[4]  
NEMOTO K, 1997, P 3 SCEJ S FLUID NAG, P316
[5]   Modelling of sintering in high temperature gas fluidisation [J].
Seville, JPK ;
Silomon-Pflug, H ;
Knight, PC .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 97 (02) :160-169
[6]   THE EFFECT OF THIN LIQUID LAYERS ON FLUIDIZATION CHARACTERISTICS [J].
SEVILLE, JPK ;
CLIFT, R .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 1984, 37 (JAN-) :117-129
[7]  
YOKOGAWA A, 1999, Patent No. 1137627
[8]  
ZHANG JP, 1995, CHEM ENG RES DES, V73, P347
[9]   Minimum fluidization velocities for gas-liquid-solid three-phase systems [J].
Zhang, JP ;
Epstein, N ;
Grace, JR .
POWDER TECHNOLOGY, 1998, 100 (2-3) :113-118