Responding to major threats to self-esteem: A preliminary, narrative, study of ego-shock

被引:19
作者
Campbell, WK [1 ]
Baumeister, RF
Dhavale, D
Tice, ADM
机构
[1] Univ Georgia, Dept Psychol, Athens, GA 30602 USA
[2] Case Western Reserve Univ, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1521/jscp.22.1.79.22762
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The-present research examine individuals' responses to major self-esteem threat. It was predicted that following a major threat to self-esteem individuals would experience ego-shock-a temporary "freezing" of. consciousness and emotional numbness. Fifty-two participants wrote a narrative describing a situation where they received a major threat to their self-esteem and a situation where they received a minor threat to their self-esteem. They then answered questions regarding the experience of ego-shock following the event described in each narrative. Ego-shock was reported following major self-esteem threats to a greater degree than following minor self-esteem threats. Additional analyses revealed that ego-shock is an immediate and automatic process. The long-term effects of major self-esteem threats to the individual are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 96
页数:18
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