High dispersion of synthetic mica in polyamide 6 matrix through hydrolysis of ε-caprolactam under high pressure

被引:4
作者
Katahira, S [1 ]
Tamura, T [1 ]
Yasue, K [1 ]
机构
[1] Unitika Res & Dev Ctr, Uji, Kyoto 6110021, Japan
关键词
polyamide; 6; synthetic mica; nanocomposites;
D O I
10.1295/koron.55.83
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanocomposites with highly dispersed mica layers in the polyamide 6 matrix were prepared by hydrolysis and polymerization of epsilon-caprolactam (epsilon-CL) under high pressure (19 kg/cm(2)) in the presence of expandable synthetic mica (NaMg2.5S4O10F2). Silicate layers of the starting mica were cleaved and highly dispersed into the polyamide 6 matrix, which was supposed to occur through the intercalation of epsilon-CL cations by exchanging with Na+ in the starting mica and then polymerization of epsilon-CL between the silicate layers. High bending strength and modulus of these nanocomposites were obtained as a result of cleaved thin layers with a high aspect ratio and the high dispersion.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 89
页数:7
相关论文
共 3 条
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[2]  
SCOTT HC, 1982, PLASTICS COMPOUNDING, P29
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