Daily coffee consumption and prevalence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Caucasian women

被引:47
作者
Abel, Ernest L.
Hendrix, Susan O.
McNeeleya, S. Gene
Johnson, Karen C.
Rosenberg, Carol A.
Mossavar-Rahmani, Yasmin
Vitolins, Mara
Kruger, Michael
机构
[1] Wayne State Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Detroit, MI USA
[2] Wayne State Univ, Dept Psychol, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[3] Wayne State Univ, Dept Womens Hlth Initiat, Detroit, MI 48202 USA
[4] Univ Tennessee, Ctr Hlth Sci, Memphis, TN 38163 USA
[5] Evanston NW Healthcare, Dept Med, Evanston, IL USA
[6] Albert Einstein Coll Med, Dept Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, New York, NY USA
[7] Wake Univ, Sch Med, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Winston Salem, NC USA
关键词
coffee; menopause; nonmelanoma skin cancer; women;
D O I
10.1097/01.cej.0000243850.59362.73
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to assess the relationship between daily coffee consumption and nonmelanoma skin cancer. This study was a cross-sectional analysis of women enrolled in the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study (n = 93 676). As nearly all cases of self-reported nonmelanoma skin cancer occurred among Caucasian women (97.8%), we focused our analyses on this group. Compared with nondrinkers, women drinking only caffeinated coffee on a daily basis had a 10.8% lower prevalence of nonmelanoma skin cancer. Consumption of six or more cups of caffeinated coffee per day was associated with a 36% reduction in nonmelanoma skin cancer. After adjusting for various demographic and life style variables, daily consumption of six or more cups was associated with a 30% reduced prevalence of nonmelanoma skin cancer. In contrast to caffeinated coffee, daily consumption of decaffeinated coffee was not associated with a significant change in self-reported nonmelanoma skin cancer for Caucasian women. Daily caffeinated coffee consumption was associated with a dose-related decreased prevalence of nonmelanoma skin cancer in Caucasian women.
引用
收藏
页码:446 / 452
页数:7
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