Synthesis of 1-substituted tetrazoles via the acid-catalyzed [3+2] cycloaddition between isocyanides and trimethylsilyl azide

被引:120
作者
Jin, TN [1 ]
Kamijo, S [1 ]
Yamamoto, Y [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
tetrazole; 1-substituted tetrazole [3+2] cycloaddition; isocyanide; trimethylsilyl azide; acid-catalyzed reaction; hydrazoic acid;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.10.103
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 [有机化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
1-Substituted tetrazoles were synthesized via the [3+2] cycloaddition between isocyanicles and trimethylsilyl azide in the presence of an acid catalyst and MeOH. Various I-substituted tetrazoles were obtained in good to high yields. The reaction probably proceeds through the in situ formation of hydrazoic acid, followed by a successive [3+2] cycloaddition with the isocyanide activated by an acid. (C) 2004 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:9435 / 9437
页数:3
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