Study on the extraction of organophosphorus insecticides from soil by supercritical fluid method

被引:3
作者
Huang, YT [1 ]
Yen, JH [1 ]
Wang, YS [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Agr Chem, Taipei 10764, Taiwan
关键词
organophosphorus insecticide; SFE; soil;
D O I
10.2116/analsci.13.Supplement_137
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Recovery of organophosphorus insecticides, quinalphos, chlorpyrifos and methidathion from soil were examined by extracting with carbon dioxide under supercritical state. Extraction conditions were designed at 100, 150, 200, 250 and 300 atm and under 40, 50 or 60 degrees C. The better recovery was obtained by amending 2 mi of methanol into soil sample before extraction. The best extraction condition was found to be at 300 atm and under 50 degrees C, at 200 atm and under 60 degrees C, and at 100 atm and under 60 degrees C for quinalphos, chlorpyrifos and methidathion, respectively.
引用
收藏
页码:137 / 140
页数:4
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
*AOAC, 1984, AOAC OFFICIAL METHOD, P533
[2]  
KHAM SU, 1980, PESTICIDES OIL ENV
[3]  
*US EPA, 1986, 8140 US EPA
[4]  
*US EPA, 1986, 3540 US EPA
[5]  
*US EPA, 1986, 3550 US EPA
[6]  
YEN JH, 1994, J CHINESE AGR CHEM S, V3, P602