The origin of the stereoselectivity in the asymmetric Michael reaction using chiral imines secondary enamines under neutral conditions: a computational investigation

被引:22
作者
Dau, METH
Riche, C
Dumas, F
d'Angelo, J
机构
[1] CNRS, Inst Chim Subst Nat, F-91128 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[2] Univ Paris Sud, Ctr Etud Pharmaceut, CNRS, Unite Chim Organ, F-92296 Chatenay Malabry, France
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0957-4166(98)00063-9
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The diastereoselectivity in the asymmetric Michael reaction using chiral imines/secondary enamines under neutral conditions has been investigated with the help of AM1 calculations. The energetic differences between the two competing transition states involving enamino ketones 7d, 7g and methyl acrylate are in good agreement with the stereoselectivities observed with the corresponding chiral imines, derived from 1-phenylethylamine (de 95%) and from 1-cyclohexylethylamine (de 45%). The calculated transition structures indicate that steric factors govern the pi-facial discrimination. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1059 / 1064
页数:6
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   THE ASYMMETRIC MICHAEL REACTION USING CHIRAL IMINES UNDER NEUTRAL CONDITIONS - STEREOCHEMICAL EVIDENCES IN SUPPORT OF A CYCLIC TRANSITION-STATE [J].
AMBROISE, L ;
DESMAELE, D ;
MAHUTEAU, J ;
DANGELO, J .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1994, 35 (52) :9705-9708
[2]  
[Anonymous], [No title captured]
[3]  
BERTELS RH, 1972, CNA44 U TEX CTR NUM
[4]   Stereochemical aspects in the asymmetric Michael addition of chiral imines to substituted electrophilic alkenes [J].
Cave, C ;
Desmaele, D ;
dAngelo, J ;
Riche, C ;
Chiaroni, A .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1996, 61 (13) :4361-4368
[5]  
CHIARONI A, 1993, ACTA CRYSTALLOGR C, P1406
[6]   THE ASYMMETRIC MICHAEL ADDITION-REACTIONS USING CHIRAL IMINES [J].
DANGELO, J ;
DESMAELE, D ;
DUMAS, F ;
GUINGANT, A .
TETRAHEDRON-ASYMMETRY, 1992, 3 (04) :459-505
[7]   THE ASYMMETRIC MICHAEL PROCESS INVOLVING CHIRAL IMINES - THE DIASTEREOFACIAL DIFFERENTIATION ASPECT [J].
DANGELO, J ;
REVIAL, G ;
GUINGANT, A ;
RICHE, C ;
CHIARONI, A .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1989, 30 (20) :2645-2648
[8]   THE DEVELOPMENT AND USE OF QUANTUM-MECHANICAL MOLECULAR-MODELS .76. AM1 - A NEW GENERAL-PURPOSE QUANTUM-MECHANICAL MOLECULAR-MODEL [J].
DEWAR, MJS ;
ZOEBISCH, EG ;
HEALY, EF ;
STEWART, JJP .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1985, 107 (13) :3902-3909
[9]   ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS WITH CHIRAL HYDROGENOLYSABLE AMINES - CYCLIC BETA-ENAMINO ESTER REDUCTION A DIASTEREOSELECTIVE ROUTE TO 2,3-DISUBSTITUTED PYRROLIDINES [J].
HAVIARI, G ;
CELERIER, JP ;
PETIT, H ;
LHOMMET, G ;
GARDETTE, D ;
GRAMAIN, JC .
TETRAHEDRON LETTERS, 1992, 33 (30) :4311-4312
[10]   Conformational transmission of chirality: The origin of 1,4-asymmetric induction in Michael reactions of chiral imines [J].
Lucero, MJ ;
Houk, KN .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1997, 119 (04) :826-827