Passive sampling and/or extraction techniques in environmental analysis: a review

被引：278

作者：

Namiesnik, J ^{[1
]}

Zabiegala, B ^{[1
]}

Kot-Wasik, A ^{[1
]}

Partyka, M ^{[1
]}

Wasik, A ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Gdansk Univ Technol, Dept Analyt Chem, Fac Chem, PL-80952 Gdansk, Poland

来源：

ANALYTICAL AND BIOANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY | 2005年 / 381卷 / 02期

关键词：

sampling/extraction techniques; passive sampling; environmental analysis; solid-phase microextraction; biomonitoring; speciation;

D O I：

10.1007/s00216-004-2830-8

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

The current state-of-the-art of passive sampling and/or extraction methods for long-term monitoring of pollutants in different environmental compartments is discussed in this review. Passive dosimeters that have been successfully used to monitor organic and inorganic contaminants in air, water, sediments, and soil are presented. The application of new approaches to the determination of pollutants at the sampling stage is discussed. The main milestones in the development of passive techniques for sampling and/or extraction of analytes, and in biomonitors used in environmental analysis, are summarized in this review. Passive samplers and biomonitors are compared.

引用

页码：279 / 301

页数：23

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