The Delphi technique: myths and realities

被引:1632
作者
Powell, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Southampton, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Southampton SO17 1BJ, Hants, England
关键词
Delphi; critique; consensus; expert panel; data analysis; goodness criteria; nursing research;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-2648.2003.02537.x
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
Aim. To outline the key concepts and principles of the Delphi technique. Methods. Reference is made to a selection of studies that illustrate a variety of methodological interpretations. Drawing on Heshusius's concept of 'goodness criteria', particular emphasis is given to the question of scientific merit and means of evaluation. Conclusion. Although the technique should be used with caution, it appears to be an established method of harnessing the opinions of an often diverse group of experts on practice-related problems.
引用
收藏
页码:376 / 382
页数:7
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