Diffuse and doubly split atom occupation in hexagonal LiBH4

被引:41
作者
Ikeshoji, Tamio [1 ]
Tsuchida, Eiji [1 ]
Ikeda, Kazutaka [2 ]
Matsuo, Motoaki [2 ]
Li, Hai-Wen [2 ]
Kawazoe, Yoshiyuki [2 ]
Orimo, Shin-ichi [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, RICS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058578, Japan
[2] Tohoku Univ, Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
关键词
ab initio calculations; boron compounds; librational states; lithium compounds; molecular dynamics method; superionic conductivity; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE CALCULATIONS; SPACE GAUSSIAN PSEUDOPOTENTIALS; FINITE-ELEMENT-METHOD; MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS; HYDROGEN STORAGE; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; AB-INITIO; HYDRIDE; ENERGY; OPTIMIZATION;
D O I
10.1063/1.3264953
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
A theoretical study has been performed to explain problems in the structural analysis of LiBH4 and its recently discovered superionic conductance. First-principles molecular dynamics simulations for the high temperature (hexagonal) phase show doubly split and diffuse occupation in the c-direction at Li and B sites, respectively. Li hopping within the split sites and libration of H atoms are also found. These dynamics are supported by the Rietveld analysis showing atomic displacement ellipsoids for Li and B atoms.
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页数:3
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