Nanoscale indentation on Si(111) surfaces with scanning tunneling microscope

被引:7
作者
Hasunuma, R [1 ]
Komeda, T
Tokumoto, H
机构
[1] Angstrom Technol Partnership, Joint Res Ctr Atom Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
[2] Natl Inst Adv Interdisciplinary Res, Joint Res Ctr Atom Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 1997年 / 36卷 / 6B期
关键词
STM; indentation; point contact; Si(111); chemical adhesion; field evaporation;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.36.3827
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have investigated the mechanism of Si atom removal by measuring the current during formation of a point contact between the W tip of a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) and the Si(111)-7 x 7 surface. The stepwise drops observed in the current during tip retraction may be attributed to the reduction of the contact area in an atom-by-atom manner. Based on the estimation of the contact size, it was concluded that the adatoms were removed by chemical adhesion of the Si atoms with the W tip. The chemical adhesion was assisted by the mechanical force applied to the Si surface; contact potential and current induced local heating. A trilayer was removed by field evaporation with the assistance of electromigration on the Si surface.
引用
收藏
页码:3827 / 3831
页数:5
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