Tropical Atlantic seasonal predictability: The roles of El Nino remote influence and thermodynamic air-sea feedback

被引:40
作者
Chang, P [1 ]
Saravanan, R
Ji, L
机构
[1] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Oceanog, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[2] Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Boulder, CO 80307 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1029/2002GL016119
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
[1] Recent studies suggest that the thermodynamic feedback and the remote influence of El Nino Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are two dominant factors affecting climate variability in the tropical Atlantic sector. Given that both of these processes are included in an atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) coupled to a mixed layer ocean (ML), such a simple coupled system is expected to possess useful skills in predicting regional climate variability on seasonal time scales. This letter reports some preliminary results from a set of prediction experiments using a coupled AGCM-ML model. These results show promise for prospects of seasonal climate prediction in the tropical Atlantic sector using the simple dynamical seasonal prediction system.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 1
页数:4
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   The influence of ENSO on air-sea interaction in the Atlantic [J].
Alexander, M ;
Scott, J .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2002, 29 (14)
[2]  
Barsugli JJ, 1998, J ATMOS SCI, V55, P477, DOI 10.1175/1520-0469(1998)055<0477:TBEOAO>2.0.CO
[3]  
2
[4]   An interpretation of the results from atmospheric general circulation models forced by the time history of the observed sea surface temperature distribution [J].
Bretherton, CS ;
Battisti, DS .
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2000, 27 (06) :767-770
[5]  
Chang P, 2000, J CLIMATE, V13, P2195, DOI 10.1175/1520-0442(2000)013<2195:TEOLSS>2.0.CO
[6]  
2
[7]   Tropical Atlantic sea surface temperature variability and its relation to El Nino Southern Oscillation [J].
Enfield, DB ;
Mayer, DA .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1997, 102 (C1) :929-945
[8]  
GODDARD L, 2002, CLIM DYN
[9]  
HASTENRATH S, 1993, J CLIMATE, V6, P743, DOI 10.1175/1520-0442(1993)006<0743:FWOTPO>2.0.CO
[10]  
2