Locked-floating-solid to locked-smectic transition in colloidal systems

被引:39
作者
Baumgartl, J [1 ]
Brunner, M [1 ]
Bechinger, C [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.168301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate two-dimensional melting of a colloidal system in the presence of a one-dimensional periodic substrate potential created by two interfering laser beams. We study the commensurability ratio p=root3a/2d=2 with a the mean particle distance and d the period of the periodic potential. In contrast with the previously investigated case p=1, here we observe that melting of the locked-floating solid occurs via a novel locked-smectic phase, predicted by recent theoretical studies.
引用
收藏
页码:168301 / 1
页数:4
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