Spin-dependent electron-hole capture kinetics in luminescent conjugated polymers

被引:88
作者
Karabunarliev, S
Bittner, ER
机构
[1] Univ Houston, Dept Chem, Houston, TX 77204 USA
[2] Univ Houston, Ctr Mat Chem, Houston, TX 77204 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.057402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The recombination of electron-hole pairs injected in extended conjugated systems is modeled as a multistep interconversion relaxation in monoexcited electronic state space, mediated by electron-phonon coupling. The computed ratio of triplet-to-singlet exciton formation times r=tau(T)/tau(S) increases from 0.9 for a model dimer to 2.5 for a 32-unit chain, in good agreement with recent experiments. We rationalize the conjugation-length dependence of r in terms of spin-specific energetics and mutual vibronic coupling of the excited states.
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页数:4
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