Partial Deletion of the MAPT Gene: A Novel Mechanism of FTDP-17

被引:33
作者
Rovelet-Lecrux, Anne [1 ]
Lecourtois, Magalie [1 ]
Thomas-Anterion, Catherine [2 ]
Le Ber, Isabelle [3 ]
Brice, Alexis [3 ]
Frebourg, Thierry [1 ]
Hannequin, Didier [1 ]
Campion, Dominique [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Med, Inserm U614, F-76183 Rouen, France
[2] CHU, Dept Neurol, F-42055 St Etienne, France
[3] Univ Paris 06, INSERM, Hop La Salpetriere, UMR S679,AP HP, F-75013 Paris, France
关键词
MAPT; deletion; FTDP-17; MAP-1B; FAMILIAL FRONTOTEMPORAL DEMENTIA; TAU-PROTEIN; MICROTUBULE-BINDING; HYPERPHOSPHORYLATED TAU; ALZHEIMERS-DISEASE; MUTATIONS; CELLS; ISOFORMS; DEGENERATION; TAUOPATHIES;
D O I
10.1002/humu.20979
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
A heterozygous genomic deletion removing exons 6 to 9 of the microtubule associated protein tau (MAPT) gene, predicting to result into a truncated protein lacking the first microtubule binding domain, was detected in a patient with frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Cell culture experiments showed that the truncated tau isoforms had a dramatic decrease in the normal binding to microtubules but acquired the ability to bind microtubule associated protein-1B (MAP-1B). This indicates that this tauopathy likely results both from a loss of function mechanism and from a deleterious gain of function by which cytoplasmic deleted forms of tau sequester another MAP. Both mechanisms could contribute to impair microtubule dynamics. (C) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:E591 / E602
页数:12
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