The statistics of embankment dam failures and accidents

被引:684
作者
Foster, M
Fell, R
Spannagle, M
机构
[1] URS, N Sydney, NSW 2060, Australia
[2] Univ New S Wales, Sch Civil & Environm Engn, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[3] Dept Land & Water Conservat, Sydney, NSW 2001, Australia
关键词
dams; failures; piping; instability database;
D O I
10.1139/cgj-37-5-1000
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
The paper describes the results of a statistical analysis of failures and accidents of embankment dams, specifically concentrating on those incidents involving piping and slope instability. The compilation of dam incidents includes details on the characteristics of the dams, including dam zoning, filters, core soil types, compaction, foundation cutoff, and foundation geology. An assessment of the characteristics of the world population of dams was also carried out. By comparing the characteristics of the dams which have experienced failures and accidents to those of the population of dams, it was possible to assess the relative influence of particular factors on the likelihood of piping and slope instability.
引用
收藏
页码:1000 / 1024
页数:25
相关论文
共 39 条
  • [1] [Anonymous], 1995, B ICOLD
  • [2] BLIND H, 1983, WATER POWER DAM MAY, P17
  • [3] *BUILD RES EST, 1990, 187 CISFB BUILD RES
  • [4] CHARLES JA, 1985, P S FAIL EARTHW I CI, P181
  • [5] COOKE JB, 1984, J GEOTECH ENG-ASCE, V110, P1383
  • [6] da Silveira A., 1984, Safety of Dams, P55
  • [7] Fell R., 1992, GEOTECHNICAL ENG EMB
  • [8] A method for assessing the relative likelihood of failure of embankment dams by piping
    Foster, M
    Fell, R
    Spannagle, M
    [J]. CANADIAN GEOTECHNICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 37 (05) : 1025 - 1061
  • [9] Foster M, 2000, P 20 INT C LARG DAMS, V1, P237
  • [10] Foster M.A., 1999, THESIS U NEW S WALES