Chemical composition and antibacterial activities of the essential oils of Lippia chevalieri and Lippia multiflora from Burkina Faso

被引:125
作者
Bassole, IHN
Ouattara, AS
Nebie, R
Ouattara, CAT
Kabore, ZI
Traore, SA
机构
[1] Univ Ouagadougou, Lab Microbiol & Biotechnol, Ctr Rech Sci Biol Alimentaires & Nutrit, Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
[2] Inst Rech Sci Appliquees & Tech, Dept Subst Nat 03, Ouagadougou 03, Burkina Faso
[3] Ctr Natl Rech Sci & Technol, Inst Rech Sci Sante, Ouagadougou 06, Burkina Faso
关键词
Lippia chevalieri; Lippia multiflora; Verbenaceae; essential oils; antibacterial;
D O I
10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00477-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemical composition of the essential oils of Lippia chevalieri and Lippia multiflora obtained from the air-dried leaves by hydrodistillation were analysed using GC and GC-MS. L. chevalieri and L. multiflora belonged to thymol/p-cymene/2-phenyl ethyl propionate and thymol/p-cymene/thymyl acetate chemotypes, respectively. The essential oils were also tested against 09 strains using a broth microdilution method. The Gram-negative bacteria were the most sensitive. The essential oil of L. multiflora was the most active. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:209 / 212
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
Adams R. P., 1989, IDENTIFICATION ESSEN
[2]  
Aroma Chemical Information Service (ACIS), 1997, ESO 97 DAT ESS OILS
[3]  
BabaMoussa F, 1997, CRYPTOGAMIE MYCOL, V18, P165
[4]  
CARSON CF, 1995, MICROBIOS, V82, P181
[5]  
CHANH PH, 1988, PLANTA MED, P294, DOI 10.1055/s-2006-962436
[6]   In-vitro antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of Sardinian Thymus essential oils [J].
Cosentino, S ;
Tuberoso, CIG ;
Pisano, B ;
Satta, M ;
Mascia, V ;
Arzedi, E ;
Palmas, F .
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY, 1999, 29 (02) :130-135
[7]   THE ESSENTIAL OIL OF LIPPIA-ADOENSIS LEAVES AND FLOWERS [J].
ELAKOVICH, SD ;
OGUNTIMEIN, BO .
JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS, 1987, 50 (03) :503-506
[8]  
Kanko C., 1999, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V11, P153
[9]  
KERHAHO J, 1974, PHARMACOPEE SENEGALA
[10]  
Koumaglo K. H., 1996, Journal of Essential Oil Research, V8, P237