Evaluation of major active components in St. John's Wort dietary supplements by high-performance liquid chromatography with photodiode array detection and electrospray mass spectrometric confirmation

被引:70
作者
Liu, FF [1 ]
Ang, CYW [1 ]
Heinze, TM [1 ]
Rankin, JD [1 ]
Beger, RD [1 ]
Freeman, JP [1 ]
Lay, JO [1 ]
机构
[1] US FDA, Natl Ctr Toxicol Res, Div Chem, Jefferson, AR 72079 USA
关键词
food analysis; St. John's Wort; Hypericum peforatum; naphthodianthrones; flavonoids; phloroglucinols;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9673(00)00555-0
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A RP-HPLC method with photodiode array detection and LC-electrospray ionization (ESI) MS confirmation was established for the determination of major active components in St. John's Wort dietary supplement capsules. The samples alternatively were extracted with ethanol-acetone (2:3) using a 55 degrees C water-bath shaker or an ambient temperature ultrasonic bath. Extracts were separated by RP-C-18 chromatography using a 95-min water-methanol-acetonitrile-trifluoroacetic acid gradient. The major components were identified by photodiode array detection and-then confirmed by LC-ESI-MS. The quantification of components was performed using an internal standard (luteolin). This method may serve as a valuable tool for the quality evaluation of St, John's Wort dietary supplement products. (C) 2000 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:85 / 92
页数:8
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