Relation between thermodynamics and kinetics of glass-forming liquids

被引:144
作者
Tanaka, H [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Tokyo, Inst Ind Sci, Meguro Ku, Tokyo 1538505, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.055701
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Vitrification of a supercooled liquid is often characterized by the hypothetical kinetic instability point, the Vogel-Fulcher temperature T-0, and the thermodynamic one, the Kauzmann temperature T-K. The widely believed relation T(0)congruent toT(K) is regarded as the supporting evidence of a direct connection between the thermodynamics and kinetics of glass-forming liquids. Here we demonstrate that T-K/T-0 systematically increases from unity with a decrease in the fragility, contrary to the common belief. This systematic deviation may be explained by a synergistic effect between the weaker cooperativity and the stronger tendency of short-range ordering in stronger glass formers.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 34 条
[1]   ON TEMPERATURE DEPENDENCE OF COOPERATIVE RELAXATION PROPERTIES IN GLASS-FORMING LIQUIDS [J].
ADAM, G ;
GIBBS, JH .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1965, 43 (01) :139-&
[2]   Entropy and fragility in supercooling liquids [J].
Angell, CA .
JOURNAL OF RESEARCH OF THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY, 1997, 102 (02) :171-185
[3]   THE VISCOSITY OF THE ZR46.75TI8.25CU7.5NI10BE27.5 BULK METALLIC-GLASS FORMING ALLOY IN THE SUPERCOOLED LIQUID [J].
BAKKE, E ;
BUSCH, R ;
JOHNSON, WL .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 1995, 67 (22) :3260-3262
[4]   Thermodynamics and kinetics of the Mg65Cu25Y10 bulk metallic glass forming liquid [J].
Busch, R ;
Liu, W ;
Johnson, WL .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1998, 83 (08) :4134-4141
[5]   Viscosity of the supercooled liquid and relaxation at the glass transition of the Zr46.75Ti8.25Cu7.5Ni10Be27.5 bulk metallic glass forming alloy [J].
Busch, R ;
Bakke, E ;
Johnson, WL .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 1998, 46 (13) :4725-4732
[6]   Thermodynamics and kinetics of Zr-Ti-Cu-Ni-Be bulk metallic glass forming liquids [J].
Busch, R ;
Masuhr, A ;
Johnson, WL .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2001, 304 :97-102
[7]  
Debenedetti P.G., 1997, METASTABLE LIQUIDS
[8]   Supercooled liquids and the glass transition [J].
Debenedetti, PG ;
Stillinger, FH .
NATURE, 2001, 410 (6825) :259-267
[9]  
Donth E.-J., 2001, The Glass Transition
[10]   SUPERCOOLING OF LIQUIDS [J].
FRANK, FC .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF LONDON SERIES A-MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES, 1952, 215 (1120) :43-46