Randomized controlled trial of laparoscopic versus open colectomy for advanced colorectal cancer

被引:193
作者
Hasegawa, H [1 ]
Kabeshima, Y [1 ]
Watanabe, M [1 ]
Yamamoto, S [1 ]
Kitajima, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1608582, Japan
来源
SURGICAL ENDOSCOPY AND OTHER INTERVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES | 2003年 / 17卷 / 04期
关键词
laparoscopic surgery; colorectal cancer; short-term outcome; randomized controlled trial;
D O I
10.1007/s00464-002-8516-4
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: After confirming a favorable outcome of laparoscopic surgery for early colorectal cancer, we conducted a randomized controlled trial to compare short-term outcomes of laparoscopic and open colectomy for advanced colorectal cancer. Methods: Fifty-nine patients with T2 or T3 colorectal cancer were randomized to undergo laparoscopic (n = 29) or open (n = 30) colectomy. Median follow-up was 20 months (range, 6-34 months). Results: Operative time was longer (p < 0.0001) and blood loss (p = 0.0034) and postoperative analgesic requirement were less in the laparoscopic group than in the open group. An earlier return of bowel motility and earlier discharge from the hospital (p = 0.0164) were observed after laparoscopic surgery. Serum C-reactive protein levels on postoperative days 1 (p < 0.0001) and 4 (p = 0.0039) were lower in the laparoscopic group than in the open group. Postoperative complications did not differ between the two groups. Conclusion: Laparoscopic surgery for advanced colorectal cancer is feasible, with favorable short-term outcome.
引用
收藏
页码:636 / 640
页数:5
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