Quantum shot noise

被引：34

作者：

Reznikov, M ^{[1
]}

De Picciotto, E

Heiblum, M

Glattli, DC

Kumar, A

Saminadayar, L

机构：

[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Braun Ctr Submicron, Dept Condensed Matter Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel

[2] Ctr Etud Saclay, Serv Phys Etat Condense, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France

来源：

SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES | 1998年 / 23卷 / 3-4期

关键词：

shot noise; Fermi statistics; ballistic transport; quantum point contact; diffusive conductors; Fractional Quantum Hall effect; fractional charge;

D O I：

10.1006/spmi.1997.0559

中图分类号：

O469 [凝聚态物理学];

学科分类号：

070205 ;

摘要：

In this chapter we review recent developments in both theoretical and experimental aspects of quantum shot noise. We discuss the properties of shot noise in systems of various sizes from mesoscopic, ballistic, systems to classical diffusive conductors. In particular we consider the effect of the elctron's Fermi statistics on shot noise. In addision, we discuss shot noise as a tool for charge measurements. The Fractional Quantum Hall system which gives rise to an appearance of new elementary excitations which carry a smaller charge, hence resulting in a suppressed shot noise. (C) 1998 Academic Press Limited.

引用

页码：901 / 915

页数：15

共 53 条

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