Who gets hospitalized for influenza pneumonia in Thailand? Implications for vaccine policy

被引：24

作者：

Katz, Mark A.

Tharmaphornpilas, Piyanit

Chantra, Somrak

Dowell, Scott F.

Uyeki, Timothy

Lindstrom, Steve

Balish, Amanda

Peret, Teresa C. T.

Chittaganpitch, Malinee

Simmerman, James M.

Olsen, Sonja J.

机构：

[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Infect Dis, Influenza Branch, Div Viral & Rickettsial Dis, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

[2] Off Workforce & Career Dev, Epidem Intelligence Serv, Atlanta, GA USA

[3] Minist Publ Hlth, Nonthaburi, Thailand

[4] Crown Prince Hosp, Sa Kaeo, Thailand

[5] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Coordinating Off Global Hlth, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

[6] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Viral Dis, Resp & Gastroenteritis Viruses Branch, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA

[7] Thai MOPH US CDC Collaborat, Int Emerging Infect Program, Nonthaburi, Thailand

来源：

VACCINE | 2007年 / 25卷 / 19期

关键词：

influenza; pneumonia; vaccination; Thailand; risk factors;

D O I：

10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.01.109

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Risk factor information for severe complications of interpandemic influenza is needed to inform vaccine policy in Thailand. We identified patients with lab-confirmed influenza who were hospitalized with pneumonia during September 2003 to August 2004. Among the 80 case-patients identified through a population-based pneumonia surveillance system in eastern Thailand, cases were 6.2 and 11.1 times more likely to be among persons < 1 year old and > 75 years old, respectively, compared with the overall population. Cases were also 7.6 times more likely to have chronic respiratory disease. In Thailand, the young, elderly, and those with chronic disease were at high risk for hospitalized pneumonia from influenza. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：3827 / 3833

页数：7

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