A survey of methohexitone use by anesthetists in the clinical practice of ECT in Edinburgh

被引:7
作者
Cook, A
Stevenson, G
Scott, AIF [1 ]
机构
[1] Royal Edinburgh Hosp, Andrew Duncan Clin, Edinburgh EH10 5HF, Midlothian, Scotland
[2] Monklands Dist Gen Hosp, Airdrie, Scotland
关键词
methohexitone; anesthesia; electroconvulsive therapy;
D O I
10.1097/00124509-200012000-00004
中图分类号
B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The dosage of methohexitone (methohexital) administered by anesthetic staff was surveyed in a consecutive series of 52 patients referred for electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in routine clinical practice in Edinburgh. Patients were weighed before the first treatment, and the ratio of administered dose to weight in kilograms calculated. Anesthesia was administered by three consultant staff and six nonconsultant staff. In only one patient (2%) was the administered dose within the range recommended by the Royal College of Psychiatrists (0.75-0.9 mg/kg), and in only four patients (8%) were the doses within the range recommended by the American Psychiatric Association (0.75-1.0 mg/kg). In all other patients the dose exceeded these recommended ranges; the average dose was 1.5 (+/- 0.3) mg/kg. The possible implications of these findings are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:350 / 355
页数:6
相关论文
共 24 条
[1]  
AITKENHEAD AR, 1990, TXB ANAESTHESIA
[2]  
*AM PSYCH ASS, 1990, PRACT ECT REC TREATM
[3]  
AYD FJ, 1961, DIS NERV SYST, V22, P388
[4]  
BOUCKOMS AJ, 1989, CONVULSIVE THER, V5, P44
[5]   SEIZURE THRESHOLD IN ELECTROCONVULSIVE-THERAPY .1. INITIAL SEIZURE THRESHOLD [J].
COFFEY, CE ;
LUCKE, J ;
WEINER, RD ;
KRYSTAL, AD ;
AQUE, M .
BIOLOGICAL PSYCHIATRY, 1995, 37 (10) :713-720
[6]  
DEVANAND DP, 1989, CONVULSIVE THER, V5, P140
[7]   Evaluation of the efficacy, safety and physiological effects of fluvoxamine in social phobia [J].
DeVane, CL ;
Ware, MR ;
Emmanuel, NP ;
Brawman-Mintzer, O ;
Morton, WA ;
Villarreal, G ;
Lydiard, RB .
INTERNATIONAL CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 1999, 14 (06) :345-351
[8]   Auditing electroconvulsive therapy - The third cycle [J].
Duffett, R ;
Lelliott, P .
BRITISH JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY, 1998, 172 :401-405
[9]  
HADDAD PM, 1993, CONVULSIVE THER, V9, P101
[10]  
JONES G, 1981, LANCET, V1, P500